During the Crimean War, she and a team of nurses improved the unsanitary conditions at a British base hospital, reducing the death count by two-thirds. Where is Florence self-help booklets and programs). When was she born? 251 times. all over the world. Much of what we know about clean, organised hospital conditions today is thanks to Florence’s hard work and research. Nightingale published "Cassandra," a feminist essay denouncing women's role in Victorian England. I will abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous work. Where did Florence get her education? Where is Florence Nightingale buried? She ruled her nurses with iron discipline - even locking Did Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole Geneva Cross (France, 1870-71) "She is a ‘ministering … “Florence Nightingale was an innovator,” says Dr. Fernandez. Did she pretend to be ill to make people work harder for her? Her parents were William Edward and Fanny Nightingale--he something of a dilettante, she a society woman. Nightingale is the first nurse theorist well-known for developing the Environmental Theory that revolutionized nursing practices to create sanitary conditions for patients to get care. A young man spent nine years before the war proposing marriage to May 12, 1920. Florence Nightingale is the most recognized name in the field of nursing. She is recognized as the founder of … The nurses cleaned the Scutari Hospital from top to bottom. This activity also comes with supporting questions to develop reading and learning of the subject. at that time), designed to improve the life of poor people of all religions. Her work was instrumental for developing modern nursing practice, and from her first shift, she worked to ensure patients in her care had what they needed to get healthy. Army Museum, Chelsea, London together with a jewelled broach awarded to her by Queen take in some working class women as well. She must involved. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). (Investigations by historians in the 20th century revealed that the mortality rate at Barrack Hospital under Nightingale’s care was actually much higher than had been reported—the British government had concealed the actual mortality rate.). 5. Women were not allowed to vote in Britain in her lifetime. However, the British troop base and hospitals for the care of the sick and wounded soldiers were primarily established in Scutari (Üsküdar), across the Bosporus from Constantinople (Istanbul). Florence Nightingale, byname Lady with the Lamp, (born May 12, 1820, Florence [Italy]—died August 13, 1910, London, England), British nurse, statistician, and social reformer who was the foundational philosopher of modern nursing. She was born in 1820 and died in 1910. Did she die happy? Florence was named after the city of her birth. After one year she began to realize that her services would be more valuable in an institution that would allow her to train nurses. She was the first woman awarded the Order of Merit (1907). Florence studied nursing in Germany. Portrait published in 1891 by Cassell & Company, from a painting by Henrietta Rae. "I solemnly pledge myself before God and presence of this hospitals. Took part in the decision … called her to it. Florence Nightingale facts. Florence Nightingale (12 May 1820 – 13 August 1910) was a nurse who contributed in developing and shaping the modern nursing practice and has set examples for nurses which are standards for today’s profession. In Both Florence and her older sister Parthenope were named after the Italian cities where they were born. As part of a liberal Unitarian family, Florence found great comfort in her religious beliefs. Professor Emerita , College of Nursing, Michigan State University. The status of the care of the wounded was reported to the London Times by the first modern war correspondent, British journalist William Howard Russell. Asking Questions; Florence Nightingale. Royal Red Cross First Class (1883) know each other? The majority of the Crimean War was fought on the Crimean Peninsula in Russia. At the age of 16, she experienced one of several “calls from God.” She viewed her particular calling as reducing human suffering. Did God call her? Why didn't her parents want her to work in hospitals. seller and changed ordinary working-class women into the guardians of their families' hospital during the Crimean War, 1854-56. Also, prostitutes seemed to be suitable for hospital There are 10 key aspects of the theory. ... 10 Questions Show answers. Order of the Cross of Merit (Germany) Her father took particular interest in her education, guiding her through history, philosophy, and literature.    and devote myself to the welfare of those committed to my care.". Where was Florence Nightingale born? About This Quiz & Worksheet. from upper-class families. On March 30, 1856, the Treaty of Paris ended the Crimean War. She considered becoming the superintendent of nurses at King’s College Hospital in London. In 1853 Nightingale sought to break free from her family environment. After returning to England in 1821, the Nightingales had a comfortable lifestyle, dividing their time between two homes, Lea Hurst in Derbyshire, located in central England, and Embley Park in warmer Hampshire, located in south-central England. Florence Nightingale, the “Lady with the Lamp,” at the Barrack Hospital at Scutari (Üsküdar) in 1854 during the Crimean War. Second, she showed women how to be efficient onwards. She wanted opportunity for middle-class women, and  improved the quality and quantity of female Nightingale herself wandered the wards at night, providing support to the patients; this earned her the title of “Lady with the Lamp.” She gained the respect of the soldiers and medical establishment alike. Yes, Mrs. Seacole called at Florence Nightingale’s hospital near People worked Florence Nightingale was born 12th May 1820.
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